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Understanding and Measuring ROI and Key Conversion Metrics for Marketers


Is our marketing working?


Business leaders and marketers ask themselves this question frequently, and sometimes the answer to that is more complex than ABC and definitely not as easy as 123. Knowing how to measure marketing campaign performance demonstrates the value of a marketing department's contributions to the company and helps inform future marketing decisions. This blog post will cover measuring ROI for your marketing campaigns and overcoming common challenges. Let's get started!





First, let's understand what we are discussing. What is marketing ROI?


Marketing ROI is a metric used to measure the effectiveness of a marketing campaign about the cost of that campaign. ROI is short for return on investment. And in this case, it measures the money your company spends on marketing campaigns against the revenue those campaigns generate.

How to calculate marketing ROI


ROI is calculated by dividing the total revenue generated by a successful marketing campaign by its price multiplied by 100. The percentage indicates how much money the company has made from the investment.


Here is the simple Return On Investment formula




This metric helps you understand how successful your marketing efforts have been and how much you have gained or lost compared to what you have invested.

To calculate ROI for your marketing campaign, divide your campaign's profit by the total amount invested. This will give you a percentage that reflects your return. For example, if your campaign generated $400 in profits and you invested $200, your ROI would be 100%.

It is important to remember that ROI should be considered within a given timeframe; At the same time, it can be used to measure longer-term performance over several years and provide more immediate insights into short-term results. Additionally, it is essential to consider the other factors contributing to a successful marketing campaign. This includes the number of leads, conversions, website visits, and impressions. By tracking these metrics, you can also get a more accurate picture of your campaign's success.


Challenges of measuring return on investment


We all know the saying; all things worth having are easy to get. Well, the same is valid for measuring marketing ROI. Measuring results across multiple campaigns with different goals can present challenges, such as attributing leads and sales directly to specific campaigns or actions taken during those campaigns. Additionally, tracking all related costs associated with movements can be complicated, including fees for external agencies and other costs associated with executing campaigns.

Another challenge is understanding the complexities of determining KPIs to focus on when evaluating success. This is where segmentation comes in; depending on the nature of the business and the goals of each campaign, some KPIs may be more important than others when calculating overall ROI.

Three critical phases of the marketing journey require different approaches.


Brand awareness: With effective marketing, you will connect with your target audiences and encourage more people to enter the sales funnel. The best way to gauge your campaigns' effectiveness is to track ROI, which can indicate how effective your efforts have been. Here are the KPIs you should pay attention to:


  • Website traffic - Increased website traffic indicates that your campaigns are ready. Referral traffic can tell you what platforms are funneling visitors your way and the types of content that are most effective for your target customer.


  • Unique and repeat visits - Tracking unique visitors tells your audience's total size. These numbers help you determine the effectiveness of a new ad or channel. If your unique visitors don't increase, that may be an indicator to spend that budget elsewhere. Tracking repeat visits indicate how exciting or valuable your content is.


  • Increases in organic traffic - Organic traffic typically indicates the visitors that visit your site through a search result. An uptick in organic traffic means your awareness campaigns are working.


  • Average user sessions and bounce rates - If your average user session is pretty long yet needs to convert, you may need help. On the positive side, the average time on your site can indicate how compelling it is to users. Bounce rate - the number of visitors that leave your site after the first page - means you either need help attracting exemplary visitors or there is a problem with the overall user experience.

  • Increased conversion rates - By setting goals to track conversions from your site visitors, you can readily demonstrate the ROI of brand awareness.


Consumer education: Let's start with a quick definition. Customer education is another critical phase of a consumer's journey. During this phase, marketing campaigns should focus on enhancing the customers' knowledge about your product or service to help them achieve value faster and better scale user growth. It gives customers a unique experience by informing them about your product or service's value, functionality, and characteristics. You might know everything there is to know about your product or service, but your customers won't! With the correct information, customers can make more informed purchases.


The ideal state for any business is for customers to become long-standing partners and advocates for your brand. In the long term, measure if the customers engaged in your program talk to others about their experience. You'll gain valuable insights into how you're performing.


  • Returning users - After a customer has engaged in the program for a more extended period, you'll be able to tie retention and expansion rates back to engaged customers. If those who engage in your program have higher retention and expansion rates, you know you've hit a winning formula, and you'll be able to show the program's ROI clearly.

  • Page Depth Definition - Pageview depicts the number of pages users visit during a session. The value is a histogram that counts pageviews across a range of possible values. This metric will let you know the quality of your content. The more time customers spend on your website or in your store, the more chances you'll have to convert them into a lead.


  • High-converting Landing Pages - A high-converting landing page instantly compels visitors to click the CTA button and become leads. And multiple landing pages targeted to different audiences and ad campaigns can substantially increase your conversions. Identifying high-converting landing pages and ads fast and effectively will allow you to allocate resources to profitable campaigns, optimizing your budget and increasing your ROI.


Consumer conversions: Consumer conversion happens when you present enough value to a consumer to generate a purchase of a product or service. It involves marketing techniques such as advertising, promotions, discounts, and customer service to turn website visitors into paying customers. Monitoring the consumer conversion rate is crucial because it helps businesses determine the effectiveness of their marketing strategies. It can be used to identify areas of improvement, such as ineffective ads or inefficient customer service. You can make changes to increase sales and revenue by understanding the consumer conversion rate.


The consumer conversion rate is calculated by dividing the total number of conversions (sales) by the total number of visitors to a website. For example, if a website had 10,000 visitors and 500 sales, the conversion rate would be 5%.




  • Lead generation - A lead starts at the beginning of the buyer's journey. Lead generation is vital to success. But, to get leads, you need to get traffic. For example, on average, we've increased our monthly website traffic by 47% for the past three months. As a result, we've expanded our lead database by 64%.

  • Customer Lifetime Value - CLV is closely related to engagement rate. The more value users get from your product, the longer they stay with you. The longer they wait with you, the higher Life Time Value.

When thinking about customer lifetime value, it is also essential to keep an eye on the cost per acquisition, which is the total marketing costs (MCC) divided by the number of customers acquired (CA) = CPA). Once you know these measures, you'll be able to make the best targeting decisions to drive revenue.


Tracking tip: track how many learners have completed a desired journey path and offer an upgraded service or product at the end of the journey to increase ROI.

Tips for Improving Marketing ROI


There are several tips that marketers can use to improve marketing ROI.


First, leverage data analysis tools to save you or your marketing team countless hours. If you need help choosing a data analysis tool, check out this blog for five user-friendly data analysis tools. Skip the manual data collection work and focus your time and energy on understanding customer behavior better to identify areas where marketing improvements need to be made.

Second, maximize the reach of your message. Start every marketing campaign with a space and teach mindset. Setting up awareness campaigns will help you attract new consumers and give you valuable insight into which aspects of your offer pique your consumer's interest. This information will allow your organization to retain an engaged audience and reduce marketing costs in the long run.


Third, implement effective lead nurturing strategies throughout the customer journey. Play on your strengths. If you have a team of great writers, create an email list or blog; if you love being in front of the camera, create video series. Are you a social person? Host a live event. These activities help you and your business build a connection with your mission and ensure prospects continue down the funnel toward conversion while reducing drop-off rates.


Finally, use retargeting tactics as part of your company's larger digital strategy; this involves re-engaging customers who were once interested in your product or offerings but have yet to convert or engage further with them after initially engaging with their ad or message. Find out which consumers are not worth retargeting.

You are bringing it all together!


Overall, there are many different approaches businesses can take when measuring marketing ROI and tracking performance. Understanding critical metrics, utilizing practical tools for measurement and analytics, and setting realistic expectations for return on investment—are all vital factors in optimizing performance from marketing activities in the future.


Learn how to boost your ROI with email marketing in 2o23!


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